118th Congress · 2023–24 money

Rankings

Every sitting member of the House and Senate, ranked by the measure you pick. Ranks count within the chamber filter: #1 in Senate is first among senators. Figures here are the ones each member's own page shows.

Methodology: Ideology

Voteview's DW-NOMINATE first-dimension score from every roll call in the 118th Congress: −1 is the most liberal voting record, +1 the most conservative. "Distance from center" is how far the score sits from the median of the member's own chamber (House +0.19, Senate +0.16), the basis of the "Most moderate first" sort. Members with fewer than 100 roll calls this Congress (a quarter of the chamber's median early in a Congress, at most 100) are shown but not ranked. Delegates and the resident commissioner don't vote on the floor, so they have no vote rankings.

Full write-up on How we count · Voteview’s DW-NOMINATE

449 ranked, 6 not ranked

Rank	Member	Score	Distance from center
1	R Tommy Tuberville AL Senate	+0.94	0.77
2	R Mike Lee UT Senate	+0.89	0.73
2	R Richard McCormick GA-7	+0.89	0.70
4	R Eric Schmitt MO Senate	+0.88	0.71
5	R Rand Paul KY Senate	+0.88	0.71
6	R Ralph Norman SC-5	+0.86	0.67
7	R Josh Brecheen OK-2	+0.84	0.65
8	R Andrew S. Clyde GA-9	+0.83	0.64
9	R Keith Self TX-3	+0.82	0.64
10	R Josh Hawley MO Senate	+0.82	0.66
11	R Andy Biggs AZ-5	+0.82	0.63
12	R Chip Roy TX-21	+0.80	0.61
13	R Mary E. Miller IL-15	+0.79	0.60
14	R Ronny Jackson TX-13	+0.78	0.59
15	R Ted Cruz TX Senate	+0.78	0.62
16	R Elijah Crane AZ-2	+0.75	0.56
17	R Andrew Ogles TN-5	+0.75	0.56
18	R Rick Scott FL Senate	+0.74	0.58
19	R Eric Burlison MO-7	+0.73	0.54
20	R Randy K. Weber, Sr. TX-14	+0.72	0.53
21	R Lance Gooden TX-5	+0.72	0.53
22	R Ben Cline VA-6	+0.71	0.52
22	R Pat Fallon TX-4	+0.71	0.52
24	R Lauren Boebert CO-4	+0.71	0.52
24	R Jim Jordan OH-4	+0.71	0.52
26	R Brian Babin TX-36	+0.71	0.52
27	R Paul A. Gosar AZ-9	+0.70	0.51
28	R Aaron Bean FL-4	+0.69	0.51
29	R Michael Cloud TX-27	+0.69	0.50
30	R Rick W. Allen GA-12	+0.69	0.50
31	R W. Gregory Steube FL-17	+0.69	0.50
32	R Scott Perry PA-10	+0.69	0.49
33	R Cynthia M. Lummis WY Senate	+0.68	0.52
33	R Diana Harshbarger TN-1	+0.68	0.49
35	R Mike Collins GA-10	+0.68	0.49
36	R Kevin Hern OK-1	+0.68	0.49
37	R Andy Harris MD-1	+0.68	0.49
37	R Barry Loudermilk GA-11	+0.68	0.49
39	R Bill Hagerty TN Senate	+0.67	0.51
40	R Tom McClintock CA-5	+0.67	0.48
41	R Gary J. Palmer AL-6	+0.67	0.48
42	R Tim Burchett TN-2	+0.66	0.47
43	R John W. Rose TN-6	+0.65	0.46
44	R Thomas Massie KY-4	+0.65	0.46
45	R Jim Banks IN-null	+0.65	0.46
46	R Ron Johnson WI Senate	+0.65	0.48
47	R Jodey C. Arrington TX-19	+0.65	0.46
47	R Warren Davidson OH-8	+0.65	0.46
47	R Ron Estes KS-4	+0.65	0.46
50	R Barry Moore AL-1	+0.65	0.46
51	R Russ Fulcher ID-1	+0.64	0.45
52	R Thomas P. Tiffany WI-7	+0.64	0.45
53	R Byron Donalds FL-19	+0.64	0.45
53	R Harriet M. Hageman WY-AL	+0.64	0.45
53	R Trent Kelly MS-1	+0.64	0.45
56	R Ted Budd NC Senate	+0.63	0.47
57	R August Pfluger TX-11	+0.63	0.44
58	R Marsha Blackburn TN Senate	+0.63	0.47
59	R Clay Higgins LA-3	+0.63	0.44
60	R Tim Scott SC Senate	+0.63	0.46
61	R Scott Franklin FL-18	+0.63	0.43
62	R Virginia Foxx NC-5	+0.62	0.43
62	R Erin Houchin IN-9	+0.62	0.43
64	R Dale W. Strong AL-5	+0.61	0.42
65	R Tracey Mann KS-1	+0.61	0.42
65	R Troy E. Nehls TX-22	+0.61	0.42
67	R Roger Marshall KS Senate	+0.61	0.44
68	R Cory Mills FL-7	+0.60	0.41
68	R Beth Van Duyne TX-24	+0.60	0.41
70	R Wesley Hunt TX-38	+0.60	0.41
71	R Glenn Grothman WI-6	+0.60	0.41
72	R William R. Timmons IV SC-4	+0.60	0.41
73	R Scott Fitzgerald WI-5	+0.60	0.41
74	R James Comer KY-1	+0.59	0.40
75	R Roger Williams TX-25	+0.59	0.40
76	R Kat Cammack FL-3	+0.59	0.40
76	R Morgan Luttrell TX-8	+0.59	0.40
78	R James Lankford OK Senate	+0.59	0.42
79	R Steve Daines MT Senate	+0.59	0.42
80	R Nathaniel Moran TX-1	+0.58	0.40
81	R Katie Boyd Britt AL Senate	+0.58	0.42
81	R John Joyce PA-13	+0.58	0.39
81	R Pete Sessions TX-17	+0.58	0.39
84	R Scott DesJarlais TN-4	+0.58	0.39
84	R Jason Smith MO-8	+0.58	0.39
86	R Tom Cotton AR Senate	+0.58	0.41
87	R David Rouzer NC-7	+0.57	0.38
88	R Mike Johnson LA-4	+0.57	0.38
89	R Mark Alford MO-4	+0.56	0.37
90	R Anna Paulina Luna FL-13	+0.56	0.37
91	R John Kennedy LA Senate	+0.56	0.39
91	R Brad Finstad MN-1	+0.56	0.37
91	R Steve Scalise LA-1	+0.56	0.37
94	R Mike Ezell MS-4	+0.56	0.37
95	R Earl L. "Buddy" Carter GA-1	+0.56	0.36
96	R Russell Fry SC-7	+0.55	0.36
96	R David Schweikert AZ-1	+0.55	0.36
98	R James E. Risch ID Senate	+0.55	0.39
99	R Lisa C. McClain MI-9	+0.55	0.36
100	R Bruce Westerman AR-4	+0.54	0.35
101	R Michelle Fischbach MN-7	+0.54	0.35
101	R David Kustoff TN-8	+0.54	0.35
103	R John Barrasso WY Senate	+0.54	0.38
104	R Austin Scott GA-8	+0.54	0.35
105	R Joni Ernst IA Senate	+0.54	0.37
106	R Bill Huizenga MI-4	+0.53	0.34
107	R Michael Guest MS-3	+0.53	0.34
107	R Carol D. Miller WV-1	+0.53	0.34
109	R Joe Wilson SC-2	+0.53	0.34
110	R Daniel Webster FL-11	+0.53	0.34
111	R Richard Hudson NC-9	+0.52	0.33
112	R Rudy Yakym III IN-2	+0.52	0.33
113	R Jake Ellzey TX-6	+0.51	0.32
113	R H. Morgan Griffith VA-9	+0.51	0.32
113	R Adrian Smith NE-3	+0.51	0.32
116	R Neal P. Dunn FL-2	+0.51	0.32
116	R Robert E. Latta OH-5	+0.51	0.32
118	R Mike Crapo ID Senate	+0.51	0.34
119	R Tim Walberg MI-5	+0.50	0.31
120	R Victoria Spartz IN-5	+0.49	0.30
121	R Daniel Meuser PA-9	+0.49	0.30
122	R Andy Barr KY-6	+0.49	0.30
123	R John R. Carter TX-31	+0.49	0.30
124	R Gregory F. Murphy NC-3	+0.48	0.29
125	R Cliff Bentz OR-2	+0.48	0.29
126	R Darrell Issa CA-48	+0.47	0.28
127	R John Cornyn TX Senate	+0.47	0.31
127	R Monica De La Cruz TX-15	+0.47	0.28
129	R Tom Emmer MN-6	+0.47	0.28
129	R Dusty Johnson SD-AL	+0.47	0.28
131	R Randy Feenstra IA-4	+0.47	0.28
132	R Claudia Tenney NY-24	+0.47	0.28
133	R Troy Balderson OH-12	+0.46	0.27
134	R Bill Cassidy LA Senate	+0.46	0.30
135	R Dan Sullivan AK Senate	+0.46	0.30
135	R Eric A. "Rick" Crawford AR-1	+0.46	0.27
137	R Deb Fischer NE Senate	+0.46	0.30
137	R Brian J. Mast FL-21	+0.46	0.27
139	R Darin LaHood IL-16	+0.46	0.27
140	R Lloyd Smucker PA-11	+0.46	0.27
141	R John R. Curtis UT-null	+0.45	0.26
142	R Burgess Owens UT-4	+0.45	0.26
143	R Cindy Hyde-Smith MS Senate	+0.45	0.29
144	R Vince Fong CA-20	+0.45	0.26
144	R Sam Graves MO-6	+0.45	0.26
146	R John R. Moolenaar MI-2	+0.45	0.26
147	R Guy Reschenthaler PA-14	+0.45	0.26
148	R Pete Ricketts NE Senate	+0.45	0.28
148	R James R. Baird IN-4	+0.45	0.26
148	R Robert J. Wittman VA-1	+0.45	0.26
151	R Todd Young IN Senate	+0.44	0.28
152	R Ryan K. Zinke MT-1	+0.44	0.25
153	R Mike Flood NE-1	+0.44	0.25
154	R Dan Crenshaw TX-2	+0.44	0.25
155	R J. French Hill AR-2	+0.43	0.24
156	R Jack Bergman MI-1	+0.43	0.24
156	R Julia Letlow LA-5	+0.43	0.24
158	R John H. Rutherford FL-5	+0.43	0.24
159	R John Thune SD Senate	+0.43	0.27
159	R Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann TN-3	+0.43	0.24
161	R Michael A. Rulli OH-6	+0.43	0.24
162	R John Boozman AR Senate	+0.43	0.26
163	R Brett Guthrie KY-2	+0.43	0.24
164	R Nicholas A. Langworthy NY-23	+0.42	0.23
165	R Gus M. Bilirakis FL-12	+0.42	0.23
166	R Laurel M. Lee FL-15	+0.42	0.23
167	R Bryan Steil WI-1	+0.42	0.23
168	R Celeste Maloy UT-2	+0.42	0.23
169	R Jerry Moran KS Senate	+0.41	0.25
170	R Stephanie I. Bice OK-5	+0.41	0.22
171	R Michael T. McCaul TX-10	+0.41	0.22
172	R Robert B. Aderholt AL-4	+0.41	0.21
172	R Mike Carey OH-15	+0.41	0.21
174	R John Hoeven ND Senate	+0.40	0.24
175	R Mitch McConnell KY Senate	+0.40	0.24
175	R Mike Bost IL-12	+0.40	0.21
177	R Kevin Cramer ND Senate	+0.40	0.24
178	R Ann Wagner MO-2	+0.39	0.20
179	R Thom Tillis NC Senate	+0.39	0.22
180	R Mark E. Amodei NV-2	+0.39	0.20
180	R Pete Stauber MN-8	+0.39	0.20
182	R Jefferson Van Drew NJ-2	+0.38	0.19
183	R Mike Kelly PA-16	+0.38	0.19
183	R Mike Rogers AL-3	+0.38	0.19
183	R Derrick Van Orden WI-3	+0.38	0.19
186	R Roger F. Wicker MS Senate	+0.38	0.21
187	R Chuck Edwards NC-11	+0.37	0.18
188	R Blake D. Moore UT-1	+0.37	0.18
189	R Max L. Miller OH-7	+0.37	0.18
190	R Chuck Grassley IA Senate	+0.36	0.20
191	R Vern Buchanan FL-16	+0.36	0.17
191	R Frank D. Lucas OK-3	+0.36	0.17
193	R Ashley Hinson IA-2	+0.36	0.17
194	R Mike Rounds SD Senate	+0.35	0.19
195	R Nancy Mace SC-1	+0.35	0.16
196	R Steve Womack AR-3	+0.35	0.16
197	R Ken Calvert CA-41	+0.34	0.15
198	R Mariannette Miller-Meeks IA-1	+0.34	0.15
199	R Glenn Thompson PA-15	+0.34	0.14
200	R Nicole Malliotakis NY-11	+0.33	0.14
200	R Harold Rogers KY-5	+0.33	0.14
202	R Carlos A. Gimenez FL-28	+0.33	0.14
203	R Tom Cole OK-4	+0.32	0.13
204	R John James MI-10	+0.32	0.13
205	R Jay Obernolte CA-23	+0.32	0.13
206	R Dan Newhouse WA-4	+0.32	0.13
207	R Elise M. Stefanik NY-21	+0.31	0.12
208	R Juan Ciscomani AZ-6	+0.30	0.11
209	R Michael K. Simpson ID-2	+0.30	0.11
210	R Zachary Nunn IA-3	+0.29	0.10
211	R Shelley Moore Capito WV Senate	+0.28	0.12
212	R Mario Diaz-Balart FL-26	+0.28	0.09
213	R Don Bacon NE-2	+0.28	0.09
214	R Maria Elvira Salazar FL-27	+0.27	0.08
215	R Michael R. Turner OH-10	+0.27	0.07
216	R Jennifer A. Kiggans VA-2	+0.26	0.07
216	R Young Kim CA-40	+0.26	0.07
218	R David G. Valadao CA-22	+0.26	0.07
219	I Kevin Kiley CA-3	+0.25	0.06
219	R Nick LaLota NY-1	+0.25	0.06
221	R David P. Joyce OH-14	+0.25	0.06
222	R Andrew R. Garbarino NY-2	+0.24	0.05
223	R Lisa Murkowski AK Senate	+0.20	0.04
224	R Thomas H. Kean, Jr. NJ-7	+0.20	0.01
225	R Michael Lawler NY-17	+0.19	0.00
226	R Christopher H. Smith NJ-4	+0.18	0.01
227	R Brian K. Fitzpatrick PA-1	+0.14	0.05
228	R Susan M. Collins ME Senate	+0.12	0.04
229	D Marie Gluesenkamp Perez WA-3	-0.10	0.29
230	D Jared F. Golden ME-2	-0.11	0.30
231	D Josh Gottheimer NJ-5	-0.17	0.35
232	I Angus S. King, Jr. ME Senate	-0.17	0.33
233	D John Fetterman PA Senate	-0.18	0.34
234	D Scott H. Peters CA-50	-0.19	0.38
235	D Jim Costa CA-21	-0.20	0.39
235	D Bradley Scott Schneider IL-10	-0.20	0.39
237	D Ed Case HI-1	-0.21	0.40
238	D Thomas R. Suozzi NY-3	-0.21	0.40
239	D Jeanne Shaheen NH Senate	-0.22	0.38
239	D Mark R. Warner VA Senate	-0.22	0.38
241	D Henry Cuellar TX-28	-0.23	0.41
241	D Susie Lee NV-3	-0.23	0.41
241	D Patrick Ryan NY-18	-0.23	0.41
241	D Margaret Wood Hassan NH Senate	-0.23	0.39
245	D Greg Landsman OH-1	-0.23	0.42
246	D Jared Moskowitz FL-23	-0.23	0.42
246	D Andrea Salinas OR-6	-0.23	0.42
248	D Val T. Hoyle OR-4	-0.23	0.42
248	D Chris Pappas NH-1	-0.23	0.42
248	D Tim Kaine VA Senate	-0.23	0.40
251	D Bill Foster IL-11	-0.24	0.43
252	D Eric Sorensen IL-17	-0.24	0.43
252	D Christopher A. Coons DE Senate	-0.24	0.40
254	D Donald G. Davis NC-1	-0.24	0.43
254	D James A. Himes CT-4	-0.24	0.43
256	D Michael F. Bennet CO Senate	-0.25	0.41
257	D Ami Bera CA-6	-0.25	0.44
258	D Gary C. Peters MI Senate	-0.25	0.42
259	D Chrissy Houlahan PA-6	-0.26	0.45
260	D Hillary J. Scholten MI-3	-0.26	0.45
261	D Raul Ruiz CA-25	-0.26	0.45
262	D Christopher R. Deluzio PA-17	-0.26	0.45
263	D Sharice Davids KS-3	-0.27	0.46
264	D Jake Auchincloss MA-4	-0.27	0.46
265	D Angie Craig MN-2	-0.27	0.46
266	D Mark Kelly AZ Senate	-0.27	0.44
267	D Kim Schrier WA-8	-0.28	0.47
268	D Amy Klobuchar MN Senate	-0.28	0.44
269	D Jimmy Panetta CA-19	-0.28	0.47
270	D Greg Stanton AZ-4	-0.28	0.47
271	D Jacky Rosen NV Senate	-0.28	0.45
272	D J. Luis Correa CA-46	-0.28	0.47
273	D Seth Moulton MA-6	-0.29	0.48
274	D Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. GA-2	-0.29	0.48
275	D Rashida Tlaib MI-12	-0.29	0.48
275	D Christopher Murphy CT Senate	-0.29	0.45
277	D Adam Smith WA-9	-0.29	0.48
278	D Josh Harder CA-9	-0.29	0.48
279	D Suzan K. DelBene WA-1	-0.30	0.49
279	D Ilhan Omar MN-5	-0.30	0.49
279	D Dina Titus NV-1	-0.30	0.49
282	D Frank J. Mrvan IN-1	-0.30	0.49
282	D John W. Hickenlooper CO Senate	-0.30	0.46
284	D Seth Magaziner RI-2	-0.30	0.49
285	D Julia Brownley CA-26	-0.31	0.50
286	D Maria Cantwell WA Senate	-0.31	0.47
287	D Steven Horsford NV-4	-0.31	0.50
287	D Ritchie Torres NY-15	-0.31	0.50
289	D John Garamendi CA-8	-0.31	0.50
290	D Nikki Budzinski IL-13	-0.32	0.51
291	D Gabe Vasquez NM-2	-0.32	0.51
292	D Salud O. Carbajal CA-24	-0.32	0.51
292	D Mike Levin CA-49	-0.32	0.51
294	D Mike Quigley IL-5	-0.32	0.51
295	D Pete Aguilar CA-33	-0.33	0.52
296	D William R. Keating MA-9	-0.33	0.52
297	D Joseph D. Morelle NY-25	-0.33	0.52
297	D Martin Heinrich NM Senate	-0.33	0.49
299	D Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez NY-14	-0.33	0.52
299	D Emilia Strong Sykes OH-13	-0.33	0.52
301	D Ron Wyden OR Senate	-0.34	0.50
302	D Joe Courtney CT-2	-0.34	0.53
303	D Richard J. Durbin IL Senate	-0.34	0.50
304	D Darren Soto FL-9	-0.34	0.53
305	D Marcy Kaptur OH-9	-0.34	0.53
305	D Sheldon Whitehouse RI Senate	-0.34	0.50
307	D Jahana Hayes CT-5	-0.34	0.53
308	D Stephen F. Lynch MA-8	-0.34	0.53
309	D Brad Sherman CA-32	-0.34	0.54
309	D Catherine Cortez Masto NV Senate	-0.34	0.51
311	D Tammy Duckworth IL Senate	-0.35	0.51
312	D Jonathan L. Jackson IL-1	-0.35	0.54
312	D Raja Krishnamoorthi IL-8	-0.35	0.54
314	D Shri Thanedar MI-13	-0.35	0.54
315	D Adam B. Schiff CA-null	-0.35	0.54
316	D Charles E. Schumer NY Senate	-0.35	0.52
317	D Ruben Gallego AZ-null	-0.36	0.55
318	D Patty Murray WA Senate	-0.36	0.52
319	D Jack Reed RI Senate	-0.36	0.52
320	D Jason Crow CO-6	-0.36	0.55
320	D Haley M. Stevens MI-11	-0.36	0.55
322	D Rick Larsen WA-2	-0.36	0.56
323	D Teresa Leger Fernandez NM-3	-0.37	0.56
323	D Norma J. Torres CA-35	-0.37	0.56
325	D Elissa Slotkin MI-null	-0.37	0.56
326	D Ted Lieu CA-36	-0.37	0.56
327	D Lucy McBath GA-6	-0.37	0.56
327	D Grace Meng NY-6	-0.37	0.56
329	D Robert Garcia CA-42	-0.37	0.56
330	D Ayanna Pressley MA-7	-0.38	0.56
331	D Brittany Pettersen CO-7	-0.38	0.57
332	D Brendan F. Boyle PA-2	-0.38	0.57
333	D Ben Ray Luján NM Senate	-0.38	0.54
334	D Steny H. Hoyer MD-5	-0.38	0.57
335	D Vicente Gonzalez TX-34	-0.39	0.57
336	D Timothy M. Kennedy NY-26	-0.39	0.58
337	D Steve Cohen TN-9	-0.39	0.58
338	D Deborah K. Ross NC-2	-0.39	0.58
339	D Donald S. Beyer, Jr. VA-8	-0.39	0.58
339	D Mike Thompson CA-4	-0.39	0.58
341	D Lois Frankel FL-22	-0.39	0.58
342	D John B. Larson CT-1	-0.40	0.59
342	D Zoe Lofgren CA-18	-0.40	0.59
342	D Juan Vargas CA-52	-0.40	0.59
345	D Lisa Blunt Rochester DE-null	-0.40	0.59
345	D Debbie Dingell MI-6	-0.40	0.59
347	D Chris Van Hollen MD Senate	-0.40	0.56
347	D Peter Welch VT Senate	-0.40	0.56
349	D Suzanne Bonamici OR-1	-0.40	0.59
350	D Terri A. Sewell AL-7	-0.40	0.59
351	D Joaquin Castro TX-20	-0.40	0.59
351	D Lloyd Doggett TX-37	-0.40	0.59
351	D Frank Pallone, Jr. NJ-6	-0.40	0.59
354	D Tina Smith MN Senate	-0.41	0.57
355	D Marc A. Veasey TX-33	-0.41	0.60
356	D Debbie Wasserman Schultz FL-25	-0.41	0.60
357	D Rosa L. DeLauro CT-3	-0.41	0.60
358	D Gregory W. Meeks NY-5	-0.41	0.60
359	D Paul Tonko NY-20	-0.42	0.61
359	D Lori Trahan MA-3	-0.42	0.61
361	D Richard E. Neal MA-1	-0.42	0.61
362	D Sara Jacobs CA-51	-0.42	0.61
362	D Betty McCollum MN-4	-0.42	0.61
364	D Donald Norcross NJ-1	-0.42	0.61
364	D Chellie Pingree ME-1	-0.42	0.61
366	D Gabe Amo RI-1	-0.43	0.62
367	D Andy Kim NJ-null	-0.43	0.62
368	D Greg Casar TX-35	-0.43	0.62
369	D Diana DeGette CO-1	-0.43	0.62
369	D Joe Neguse CO-2	-0.43	0.62
371	D Jared Huffman CA-2	-0.43	0.62
371	D Melanie A. Stansbury NM-1	-0.43	0.62
373	D Doris O. Matsui CA-7	-0.43	0.62
374	D André Carson IN-7	-0.43	0.62
374	D Kathy Castor FL-14	-0.43	0.62
374	D Richard Blumenthal CT Senate	-0.43	0.60
377	D Madeleine Dean PA-4	-0.44	0.63
378	D Jesús G. "Chuy" García IL-4	-0.44	0.63
379	D Joyce Beatty OH-3	-0.44	0.63
379	D Kweisi Mfume MD-7	-0.44	0.63
379	D Brian Schatz HI Senate	-0.44	0.60
382	D Becca Balint VT-AL	-0.44	0.63
382	D Maxwell Frost FL-10	-0.44	0.63
382	D Nikema Williams GA-5	-0.44	0.63
382	D Alex Padilla CA Senate	-0.44	0.61
386	D Marilyn Strickland WA-10	-0.44	0.63
386	D Raphael G. Warnock GA Senate	-0.44	0.61
388	D Kirsten E. Gillibrand NY Senate	-0.45	0.61
389	D Daniel S. Goldman NY-10	-0.45	0.64
389	D Al Green TX-9	-0.45	0.64
391	D Summer L. Lee PA-12	-0.45	0.64
391	D Robert C. "Bobby" Scott VA-3	-0.45	0.64
393	D Jeff Merkley OR Senate	-0.45	0.62
394	D Emanuel Cleaver MO-5	-0.45	0.64
395	D Jill N. Tokuda HI-2	-0.46	0.65
396	D Mark Takano CA-39	-0.46	0.65
397	D Ro Khanna CA-17	-0.46	0.65
398	D Mary Gay Scanlon PA-5	-0.46	0.65
399	D Alma S. Adams NC-12	-0.46	0.65
399	D Jon Ossoff GA Senate	-0.46	0.63
401	D James E. Clyburn SC-6	-0.47	0.66
401	D Veronica Escobar TX-16	-0.47	0.66
401	D Glenn Ivey MD-4	-0.47	0.66
404	D Dwight Evans PA-3	-0.47	0.66
405	D Robin L. Kelly IL-2	-0.47	0.66
406	D Shontel M. Brown OH-11	-0.48	0.67
406	D Frederica S. Wilson FL-24	-0.48	0.67
408	D Katherine M. Clark MA-5	-0.48	0.67
409	D Judy Chu CA-28	-0.48	0.67
409	D Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. GA-4	-0.48	0.67
411	D Kevin Mullin CA-15	-0.48	0.67
412	D Hakeem S. Jeffries NY-8	-0.48	0.67
413	D Tammy Baldwin WI Senate	-0.48	0.65
414	D Morgan McGarvey KY-3	-0.49	0.68
415	D Danny K. Davis IL-7	-0.49	0.68
416	D Nancy Pelosi CA-11	-0.49	0.68
417	D Jamie Raskin MD-8	-0.49	0.68
418	D Jasmine Crockett TX-30	-0.49	0.69
419	D Delia C. Ramirez IL-3	-0.50	0.69
420	D Nanette Diaz Barragán CA-44	-0.50	0.69
421	D Valerie P. Foushee NC-4	-0.50	0.69
422	D Mark DeSaulnier CA-10	-0.51	0.70
422	D Jerrold Nadler NY-12	-0.51	0.70
422	D Linda T. Sánchez CA-38	-0.51	0.70
425	D Robert Menendez NJ-8	-0.51	0.70
426	D Mazie K. Hirono HI Senate	-0.51	0.67
427	D Edward J. Markey MA Senate	-0.52	0.68
428	D Sydney Kamlager-Dove CA-37	-0.52	0.71
429	D Gwen Moore WI-4	-0.52	0.71
429	D Bennie G. Thompson MS-2	-0.52	0.71
431	D Troy A. Carter LA-2	-0.52	0.71
431	D Mark Pocan WI-2	-0.52	0.71
433	D Adriano Espaillat NY-13	-0.53	0.72
434	D Jimmy Gomez CA-34	-0.53	0.72
435	D James P. McGovern MA-2	-0.54	0.73
436	D Lizzie Fletcher TX-7	-0.55	0.74
436	D Nydia M. Velázquez NY-7	-0.55	0.74
436	I Bernard Sanders VT Senate	-0.55	0.71
439	D Jennifer L. McClellan VA-4	-0.56	0.74
440	D Cory A. Booker NJ Senate	-0.56	0.72
441	D Bonnie Watson Coleman NJ-12	-0.59	0.78
442	D Lauren Underwood IL-14	-0.60	0.79
443	D Janice D. Schakowsky IL-9	-0.60	0.79
444	D Yvette D. Clarke NY-9	-0.61	0.80
444	D Pramila Jayapal WA-7	-0.61	0.80
446	D Sean Casten IL-6	-0.63	0.81
447	D Maxine Waters CA-43	-0.66	0.85
448	D Elizabeth Warren MA Senate	-0.74	0.91
449	D Sylvia R. Garcia TX-29	-0.76	0.95
—	D LaMonica McIver NJ-10Too few votes to rank (77 of 100)	—	—
—	R James C. Moylan GU-ALNo floor votes	—	—
—	D Eleanor Holmes Norton DC-ALNo floor votes	—	—
—	D Stacey E. Plaskett VI-ALNo floor votes	—	—
—	R Aumua Amata Coleman Radewagen AS-ALNo floor votes	—	—
—	R Tony Wied WI-8Too few votes to rank (61 of 100)	—	—

Voteview’s DW-NOMINATE. Votes from Voteview, bills from congress.gov and GovInfo, money from the FEC. How these rankings are built · Questions these rankings answer