From public records: votes from Voteview, bills from congress.gov, money from FEC filings · votes updated Nov 10, 2026 · How we measure

Effectiveness, 119th Congress so far

How it’s measured
0.15· expected 0.51

Below expectations

Rank 389 of 433 in the House · expected = average of 192 minority-party members without a committee lead

How far Gray’s own bills got, weighted by substance. The average member scores 1.00.

  1. Introduced 8
  2. Action in committee 1
  3. Action beyond committee 1
  4. Passed chamber 0
  5. Became law 0

8 bills and joint resolutions sponsored: 0 significant (got a roll call vote), 8 substantive, 0 commemorative. Compare the House

How Gray’s ratings compare with every representative

Ratings, 119th Congress

Scores run 0–100 and always sit next to a median. Each tick is one representative; the ringed marker is Gray.

Gray in plain answers: party votes, bipartisanship, who votes alike

94/ 100

Chamber median 98 · 40 missed of 674

Voted on 634 of 674 roll calls; missed 40. Lower than 87% of House members.

15%100%

Party loyalty

How it’s measured
76/ 100

House D median 98 · Rank 209 of 214

Sided with the Democratic majority on 451 votes that split the parties. Lower than 98% of House members.

45%100%
31/ 100

Chamber median 12 · +19

Average agreement with members of the other party on contested votes. Higher than 98% of House members.

0%70%
−0.23

Democratic middle 80%: -0.52 to -0.23

Left–right position from roll-call similarity (DW-NOMINATE, Voteview), from −1 to +1. Members who vote alike sit near each other.

LiberalConservative

Gray’s bills that made it out of committee or further

All bills

1 bill sponsored in the 119th Congress, furthest along first. These are the bills counted in Gray’s effectiveness score.

How we count words
  • H.R. 3812 STRIVE Act of 2025Establishes a program related to armed forces readiness or training. AI-readArmed Forces and National Security · Out of committee Nov 7, 2025Substantive451 words Out of committee

Stage comes from each bill’s latest action on congress.gov; the full history is on each bill page.