Legislation · 119th Congress · as of Nov 12, 2026

Where this Congress’s bills stand

How far 19,903 bills and resolutions have gotten

So far · as of Nov 12, 2026

In committee 17,536 88%

1 of 144 are ceremonial (post-office namings, coins, designations).

Ceremonial laws pile up in the lame duck: the 118th finished at 29%, but was at 11% at this point.

40 to 60% of a Congress’s laws arrive after Election Day.

88% of this Congress’s bills and resolutions have not left committee; the 118th was at 89% at month 22. 1 in 138 became law.

Includes 2,396 non-binding resolutions and ceremonial bills. House and Senate companions count once each. Congress.gov via GovInfo · to Nov 12, 2026 How we count stages How we classify bills

Shortcuts and dead ends

How endings are recorded

Endings

25Failed floor votevoted down in the House or Senate
2Vetoedby the President
2Veto upheldof the 2 vetoed
7Committee recommended against itall House resolutions of inquiry

Routes around committee

779Skipped committeeof the 1,669 that passed at least one chamber, with no committee report
112forced out of committee, by petition or Senate rule8 House discharge petitions reached 218 signatures this Congress

Veto upheld is part of vetoed. A count of 0 has no list to open. Skipped committee usually means suspension of the rules or unanimous consent; discharge is by House petition or Senate Rule XIV.

How far bills get, by lobbying

Each group by stage reached · colors as in the bar above

No lobbying on file12,797 bills and resolutions · 11% past committee
1 to 4 organizations lobbied6,114 bills and resolutions · 11% past committee
5 or more organizations lobbied913 bills and resolutions · 22% past committee

Bills and resolutions that 5 or more organizations lobbied on got past committee about twice as often as bills and resolutions with no lobbying on file.

Counts organizations that reported lobbying on a bill, once each, from filings made before the bill left committee. Only organizations with a PAC on file are counted (about 2,200), so universities, hospitals, local governments and most nonprofits are left out and “no lobbying on file” can include bills others lobbied on. Set aside: 79 must-pass bills (spending, defense, stopgap, budget) and the handful of bills lobbied by more organizations than almost any other (10 became law).

Lobbying disclosure filings · 119th so far Method

How long they take

median days10th–90th

Introduced → approved by committee114 days
17,536 not yet approved by committee
Approved by committee → passed a chamber11 days
698 not yet passed a chamber
Passed one → passed both70 days
848 not yet passed the other chamber
Passed both → became law21 days
15 awaiting the President
06 mo1 yrCongress ends

Half of the bills a committee approved got there within 114 days.

Medians use only bills that made the step.

Action dates · 119th so far Method

How long they are

Words (each step is 10 times longer) · bills per bar

median 523
2001k10k100k1M
ShortestH.Res. 598Providing for the adoption of the resolution (H. Res. 589) providing for the public release of certain documents, records, and communications related to the investigation of Jeffrey Epstein.7 words
LongestH.R. 8800National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027422,562 words

The median bill or resolution is 523 words; 3 are over 200,000.

Latest text version. 167 without text are left out; under 500 words is the first bar.

GovInfo bill text, latest version · 119th so far Method

Every bill

3,010 bills and resolutions · latest action first

BillTitleSponsorIntroducedTypeStageWordsCosponsorsLobbied by
H.R. 9688High Court Gift Ban ActDJamie Raskin MDJul 14, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.1k words440
H.Res. 1423Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 139) to make daylight savings time permanent, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8595) making appropriations for national security, Department of State, and related programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9237) to amend titles 10 and 38, United States Code, and other Federal laws, to improve benefits for veterans and the administration of the Department of Veterans Affairs; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1181) to prohibit payment card networks and covered entities from requiring the use of or assigning merchant category codes that distinguish a firearms retailer from general-merchandise retailer or sporting-goods retailer, and for other purposes; and for other purposes.RVirginia Foxx NCJul 13, 2026SubstantiveAgreed to1.1k words01
S. 4961PATH ActDMartin Heinrich NMJul 14, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.7k words00
S. 4966High Court Gift Ban ActDBen Ray Luján NMJul 14, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.1k words20
H.R. 2478Financial Exploitation Prevention Act of 2025RAnn Wagner MOMar 27, 2025SubstantivePassed House1.3k words113
H.R. 8720Campaign Finance Transparency ActRBryan Steil WIMay 11, 2026SubstantiveApproved by committee1.4k words20
H.R. 8873Recover COVID Unemployment Fraud in Banks ActRBeth Van Duyne TXMay 19, 2026SubstantivePassed House1.4k words20
H.R. 9651Space Ready 2.0 ActRMike Haridopolos FLJul 13, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.4k words30
H.R. 9655FAIR Data ActDJosh Riley NYJul 13, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.2k words20
H.Res. 1377Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1181) to prohibit payment card networks and covered entities from requiring the use of or assigning merchant category codes that distinguish a firearms retailer from general-merchandise retailer or sporting-goods retailer, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9022) making appropriations for energy and water development and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8595) making appropriations for national security, Department of State, and related programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9237) to amend titles 10 and 38, United States Code, and other Federal laws, to improve benefits for veterans and the administration of the Department of Veterans Affairs.RBrian Jack GAJun 23, 2026SubstantiveApproved by committee1.5k words00
H.Res. 1398Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8800) to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8595) making appropriations for national security, Department of State, and related programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8884) to amend title II of the Social Security Act to reauthorize demonstration authority for the disability insurance program; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1383) commemorating the one-year anniversary of the enactment of the Working Families Tax Cuts; and for other purposes.RAustin Scott GAJun 30, 2026SubstantiveFailed in House1.6k words01
S. 3468National Programmable Cloud Laboratories Network Act of 2025DJohn Fetterman PADec 11, 2025SubstantiveApproved by committee1.7k words10
S. 4954Citizenship Act of 2026RJim Banks INJul 13, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.6k words42
H.R. 9625Freedom to Build ActRMonica De La Cruz TXJul 9, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.9k words11
H.R. 9630BILL Drivers ActRRyan Mackenzie PAJul 9, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.3k words10
H.R. 9631Bear Poaching Elimination ActRMichael T. McCaul TXJul 9, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.1k words30
H.R. 9633Birthright Citizenship Clarification Act of 2026RJohn J. McGuire III VAJul 9, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.2k words50
H.Res. 1421Impeaching Sparkle L. Sooknanan, a Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, for high crimes and misdemeanors.RAbraham J. Hamadeh AZJul 9, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.5k words00
H.R. 9206DHS CANDOR ActDShri Thanedar MIJun 8, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.2k words10
H.R. 9232Critical Infrastructure Airspace Defense ActRMatt Van Epps TNJun 9, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.1k words15
H.R. 9271Governors’ Right to Inspect Act of 2026DAdriano Espaillat NYJun 11, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.5k words10
H.R. 9314DHS Surveillance Technology Moratorium Act of 2026DDaniel S. Goldman NYJun 15, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.2k words80
H.R. 9374Find Our Families Act of 2026DRashida Tlaib MIJun 18, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.6k words530
H.R. 9386United States Commission on an Open Society with Security Act of 2026DEleanor Holmes Norton DCJun 22, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.7k words00
H.R. 9592American Space Leadership for the 21st Century ActRSheri Biggs SCJul 6, 2026SubstantiveIn committee1.5k words10

Congress.gov bill status · 119th so far · 25 bills a page