Legislation · 118th Congress · Nov 15, 2024

Where the 118th Congress’s bills stood at month 22

119th118th
BillsBills + resolutions
Every bill ↓

How far 15,767 bills had gotten

At month 22 · Nov 15, 2024

In committee 14,454 92%
Sent to committee, never taken up13,529 86%Discussed in committee, not voted out925 6%Approved by committee558 4%Passed the House or Senate621 4%Passed the House and Senate16 <1%Vetoed12 <1%Became law106 <1%13 ceremonial

13 of 106 were ceremonial (post-office namings, coins, designations).

92% of the 118th Congress’s bills had not left committee at month 22. 1 in 149 had become law.

Excludes resolutions; includes ceremonial bills. House and Senate companions count once each. Congress.gov via GovInfo · to Nov 15, 2024 How we count stages How we classify bills

Shortcuts and dead ends

How endings are recorded

Endings

23Failed floor votevoted down in the House or Senate
12Vetoedby the President
12Veto upheldof the 12 vetoed
0Committee recommended against ita committee reported it unfavorably

Routes around committee

206Skipped committeeof the 755 that passed at least one chamber, with no committee report
44forced out of committee, by petition or Senate rule12 by petition or motion, 32 by Senate Rule XIV

Veto upheld is part of vetoed. A count of 0 has no list to open. Skipped committee usually means suspension of the rules or unanimous consent; discharge is by House petition or Senate Rule XIV.

How far bills get, by lobbying

Each group by stage reached · colors as in the bar above

No lobbying on file8,873 bills · 6% past committee
1 to 4 organizations lobbied5,796 bills · 8% past committee
5 or more organizations lobbied991 bills · 20% past committee

Bills that 5 or more organizations lobbied on got past committee about three times as often as bills with no lobbying on file.

Counts organizations that reported lobbying on a bill, once each, from filings made before the bill left committee. Only organizations with a PAC on file are counted (about 2,200), so universities, hospitals, local governments and most nonprofits are left out and “no lobbying on file” can include bills others lobbied on. Set aside: 107 must-pass bills (spending, defense, stopgap, budget) and the handful of bills lobbied by more organizations than almost any other (12 became law).

Lobbying disclosure filings public by that date · 118th at month 22 Method

How long they take

median days10th–90th

Introduced → approved by committee126 days
14,454 not yet approved by committee
Approved by committee → passed a chamber13 days
558 not yet passed a chamber
Passed one → passed both82 days
621 not yet passed the other chamber
Passed both → became law9 days
16 awaiting the President
06 mo1 yrCongress ends

Half of the bills a committee approved got there within 126 days.

Medians use only bills that made the step.

Action dates · 118th at month 22 Method

How long they are

Words (each step is 10 times longer) · bills per bar

median 533
2001k10k100k1M
ShortestH.R. 899To terminate the Department of Education.17 words
LongestH.R. 2670National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024391,735 words

The median bill is 533 words; 7 are over 200,000.

Latest text version on file, which can be newer than this point in the Congress. 14 without text are left out; under 500 words is the first bar.

GovInfo bill text, latest version · 118th at month 22 Method

Every bill

991 bills · latest action first

Lobbying: 5 or more organizations lobbiedClear all
BillTitleSponsorIntroducedTypeStageWordsCosponsorsLobbied by
H.R. 6860Restore Protections for Dialysis Patients ActRMike Kelly PADec 19, 2023SubstantiveIn committee313 words5313
H.R. 4655Businesses Over Activists ActRRalph Norman SCJul 14, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee146 words05
H.R. 4767Protecting Americans’ Retirement Savings from Politics ActRBryan Steil WIJul 20, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee7.6k words07
H.R. 1147Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2023RGlenn Thompson PAFeb 21, 2023SubstantivePassed House254 words1347
H.R. 6833Improve and Enhance the Work Opportunity Tax Credit ActRLloyd Smucker PADec 14, 2023SubstantiveIn committee683 words814
S. 3531Protect American Gun Exporters ActRMike Lee UTDec 14, 2023SubstantiveIn committee150 words117
S. 3538Close the Shadow Banking Loophole ActDSherrod Brown OHDec 14, 2023SubstantiveIn committee1.5k words56
S. 3548Health Care Prices Revealed and Information to Consumers Explained Transparency ActRMike Braun INDec 14, 2023SubstantiveIn committee9.6k words912
S. 3549Predatory Lending Elimination ActDJack Reed RIDec 14, 2023SubstantiveIn committee1.1k words157
H.R. 4531Support for Patients and Communities Reauthorization ActRBrett Guthrie KYJul 11, 2023SubstantivePassed House6.6k words6621
S. 1409Kids Online Safety ActDRichard Blumenthal CTMay 2, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee17k words6235
S. 1418Children and Teens’ Online Privacy Protection ActDEdward J. Markey MAMay 3, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee12k words2125
S. 1421COOL Online ActDTammy Baldwin WIMay 3, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee2.8k words513
S. 3503Value in Health Care Act of 2023DSheldon Whitehouse RIDec 13, 2023SubstantiveIn committee1.7k words66
S. 576Railway Safety Act of 2023DSherrod Brown OHMar 1, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee16k words1038
S. 66NOTAM Improvement Act of 2023DAmy Klobuchar MNJan 25, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee1.4k words27
H.R. 2627Increasing Investor Opportunities ActRAnn Wagner MOApr 13, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee699 words45
H.R. 3063Retirement Fairness for Charities and Educational Institutions Act of 2023RFrank D. Lucas OKMay 2, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee775 words1618
H.R. 5988United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief ActRJason Smith MOOct 19, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee5.7k words336
H.R. 6622Clean Competition ActDSuzan K. DelBene WADec 6, 2023SubstantiveIn committee5.3k words55
H.R. 6664Innovation in Pediatric Drugs Act of 2023DAnna G. Eshoo CADec 7, 2023SubstantiveIn committee1.1k words99
H.R. 6681Renewable Fuel for Ocean-Going Vessels ActRMariannette Miller-Meeks IADec 7, 2023SubstantiveIn committee199 words126
H.R. 6683Preserving Seniors’ Access to Physicians Act of 2023RGregory F. Murphy NCDec 7, 2023SubstantiveIn committee74 words6518
H.R. 6687Innovative FEED Act of 2023RGreg Pence INDec 7, 2023SubstantiveIn committee882 words318
H.R. 4468Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2023RTim Walberg MIJul 6, 2023SubstantivePassed House237 words3411

Congress.gov bill status · 118th at month 22 · 25 bills a page · cosponsors and word counts are the latest on file