Legislation · 118th Congress · Nov 15, 2024

Where the 118th Congress’s bills stood at month 22

How far 15,767 bills had gotten

At month 22 · Nov 15, 2024

In committee 14,454 92%

13 of 106 were ceremonial (post-office namings, coins, designations).

92% of the 118th Congress’s bills had not left committee at month 22. 1 in 149 had become law.

Excludes resolutions; includes ceremonial bills. House and Senate companions count once each. Congress.gov via GovInfo · to Nov 15, 2024 How we count stages How we classify bills

Shortcuts and dead ends

How endings are recorded

Endings

23Failed floor votevoted down in the House or Senate
12Vetoedby the President
12Veto upheldof the 12 vetoed
0Committee recommended against ita committee reported it unfavorably

Routes around committee

206Skipped committeeof the 755 that passed at least one chamber, with no committee report
44forced out of committee, by petition or Senate rule12 by petition or motion, 32 by Senate Rule XIV

Veto upheld is part of vetoed. A count of 0 has no list to open. Skipped committee usually means suspension of the rules or unanimous consent; discharge is by House petition or Senate Rule XIV.

How far bills get, by lobbying

Each group by stage reached · colors as in the bar above

No lobbying on file8,873 bills · 6% past committee
1 to 4 organizations lobbied5,796 bills · 8% past committee
5 or more organizations lobbied991 bills · 20% past committee

Bills that 5 or more organizations lobbied on got past committee about three times as often as bills with no lobbying on file.

Counts organizations that reported lobbying on a bill, once each, from filings made before the bill left committee. Only organizations with a PAC on file are counted (about 2,200), so universities, hospitals, local governments and most nonprofits are left out and “no lobbying on file” can include bills others lobbied on. Set aside: 107 must-pass bills (spending, defense, stopgap, budget) and the handful of bills lobbied by more organizations than almost any other (12 became law).

Lobbying disclosure filings public by that date · 118th at month 22 Method

How long they take

median days10th–90th

Introduced → approved by committee126 days
14,454 not yet approved by committee
Approved by committee → passed a chamber13 days
558 not yet passed a chamber
Passed one → passed both82 days
621 not yet passed the other chamber
Passed both → became law9 days
16 awaiting the President
06 mo1 yrCongress ends

Half of the bills a committee approved got there within 126 days.

Medians use only bills that made the step.

Action dates · 118th at month 22 Method

How long they are

Words (each step is 10 times longer) · bills per bar

median 533
2001k10k100k1M
ShortestH.R. 899To terminate the Department of Education.17 words
LongestH.R. 2670National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024391,735 words

The median bill is 533 words; 7 are over 200,000.

Latest text version on file, which can be newer than this point in the Congress. 14 without text are left out; under 500 words is the first bar.

GovInfo bill text, latest version · 118th at month 22 Method

Every bill

558 bills · latest action first

BillTitleSponsorIntroducedTypeStageWordsCosponsorsLobbied by
H.R. 2640Border Security and Enforcement Act of 2023RTom McClintock CAApr 17, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee22k words20
H.R. 2794Border Reinforcement Act of 2023RMark E. Green TNApr 24, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee11k words240
S. 1240Millennium Challenge Corporation Candidate Country Reform ActRJames E. Risch IDApr 20, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee410 words10
S. 1325Western Hemisphere Partnership Act of 2023RJames E. Risch IDApr 26, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee5k words20
S. 396Haiti Criminal Collusion Transparency Act of 2023DRobert Menendez NJFeb 13, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee2.2k words80
S. 682PARTNER with ASEAN ActDRobert Menendez NJMar 7, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee670 words40
S. 797United States Legal Gold and Mining Partnership ActRMarco Rubio FLMar 14, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee5.9k words10
S. 841Caribbean Basin Security Initiative Authorization ActDTim Kaine VAMar 16, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee3.5k words20
S. 933Federal Data Center Enhancement Act of 2023DJacky Rosen NVMar 22, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee1.3k words21
S. 326VA Medicinal Cannabis Research Act of 2023DJon Tester MTFeb 9, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee1.7k words90
H.R. 675Secure Space Act of 2023DFrank Pallone, Jr. NJJan 31, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee425 words12
S.J.Res. 10A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to "Reproductive Health Services".RTommy Tuberville ALFeb 7, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee34 words372
S. 385A bill to amend the Native American Tourism and Improving Visitor Experience Act to authorize grants to Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and Native Hawaiian organizations, and for other purposes.DBrian Schatz HIFeb 9, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee213 words11
H.R. 1376COVID–19 Origin Act of 2023RMichael R. Turner OHMar 3, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee355 words130
H.R. 1603Homeowner Energy Freedom ActRCathy McMorris Rodgers WAMar 14, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee160 words02
H.R. 1058Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure ActRKelly Armstrong NDFeb 17, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee1.4k words176
H.R. 1068Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply ActRLarry Bucshon INFeb 17, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee392 words85
H.R. 1070To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to provide the owner or operator of a critical energy resource facility an interim permit under subtitle C that is subject to final approval by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes.REarl L. "Buddy" Carter GAFeb 17, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee142 words42
H.R. 1085REFINER ActRRobert E. Latta OHFeb 17, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee222 words71
H.R. 1115Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines ActRMichael C. Burgess TXFeb 21, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee2.3k words44
H.R. 1131To require the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to authorize the use of flexible air permitting with respect to certain critical energy resource facilities, and for other purposes.RJohn Joyce PAFeb 21, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee190 words12
H.R. 1140To authorize the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to waive application of certain requirements with respect to processing and refining a critical energy resource at a critical energy resource facility, and for other purposes.RGreg Pence INFeb 21, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee1.1k words71
H.R. 1141Natural Gas Tax Repeal ActRAugust Pfluger TXFeb 21, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee81 words410
H.R. 1155Keeping America’s Refineries ActRDan Crenshaw TXFeb 24, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee207 words102
H.R. 1158Elimination of Future Technology Delays Act of 2023RJohn R. Curtis UTFeb 24, 2023SubstantiveApproved by committee343 words44

Congress.gov bill status · 118th at month 22 · 25 bills a page · cosponsors and word counts are the latest on file