Legislation · 118th Congress · Nov 11, 2024

Where the 118th Congress’s bills stood at month 22

119th118th
BillsBills + resolutions
Every bill ↓

How far 15,674 bills had gotten

At month 22 · Nov 11, 2024

In committee 14,384 92%
Sent to committee, never taken up13,441 86%Discussed in committee, not voted out943 6%Approved by committee547 3%Passed the House or Senate618 4%Passed the House and Senate7 <1%Vetoed12 <1%Became law106 <1%12 ceremonial

12 of 106 were ceremonial (post-office namings, coins, designations).

92% of the 118th Congress’s bills had not left committee at month 22. 1 in 148 had become law.

Excludes resolutions; includes ceremonial bills. House and Senate companions count once each. Congress.gov via GovInfo · to Nov 11, 2024 How we count stages How we classify bills

Shortcuts and dead ends

How endings are recorded

Endings

21Failed floor votevoted down in the House or Senate
12Vetoedby the President
12Veto upheldof the 12 vetoed
0Committee recommended against ita committee reported it unfavorably

Routes around committee

200Skipped committeeof the 743 that passed at least one chamber, with no committee report
44forced out of committee, by petition or Senate rule12 by petition or motion, 32 by Senate Rule XIV

Veto upheld is part of vetoed. A count of 0 has no list to open. Skipped committee usually means suspension of the rules or unanimous consent; discharge is by House petition or Senate Rule XIV.

How far bills get, by lobbying

Each group by stage reached · colors as in the bar above

No lobbying on file9,201 bills · 7% past committee
1 to 4 organizations lobbied5,540 bills · 8% past committee
5 or more organizations lobbied827 bills · 20% past committee

Bills that 5 or more organizations lobbied on got past committee about three times as often as bills with no lobbying on file.

Counts organizations that reported lobbying on a bill, once each, from filings made before the bill left committee. Only organizations with a PAC on file are counted (about 2,200), so universities, hospitals, local governments and most nonprofits are left out and “no lobbying on file” can include bills others lobbied on. Set aside: 106 must-pass bills (spending, defense, stopgap, budget) and the handful of bills lobbied by more organizations than almost any other (12 became law).

Lobbying disclosure filings public by that date · 118th at month 22 Method

How long they take

median days10th–90th

Introduced → approved by committee125 days
14,384 not yet approved by committee
Approved by committee → passed a chamber13 days
547 not yet passed a chamber
Passed one → passed both81 days
618 not yet passed the other chamber
Passed both → became law9 days
7 awaiting the President
06 mo1 yrCongress ends

Half of the bills a committee approved got there within 125 days.

Medians use only bills that made the step.

Action dates · 118th at month 22 Method

How long they are

Words (each step is 10 times longer) · bills per bar

median 530
2001k10k100k1M
ShortestH.R. 899To terminate the Department of Education.17 words
LongestH.R. 9161Health Equity and Accountability Act of 2024266,084 words

The median bill is 530 words; 3 are over 200,000.

Latest text version on file, which can be newer than this point in the Congress. 113 without text are left out; under 500 words is the first bar.

GovInfo bill text, latest version · 118th at month 22 Method

Every bill

106 bills · latest action first

Stage: Became lawClear all
BillTitleSponsorIntroducedTypeStageWordsCosponsorsLobbied by
H.R. 9468Veterans Benefits Continuity and Accountability Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024RMike Garcia CASep 6, 2024SubstantiveBecame lawText pending102
H.R. 1076Preventing the Financing of Illegal Synthetic Drugs ActRMonica De La Cruz TXFeb 17, 2023SubstantiveBecame law631 words80
S. 1608Starr–Camargo Bridge Expansion ActSponsor not on fileMay 16, 2023SubstantiveBecame law410 words21
H.R. 1105Debbie Smith Act of 2023RAnn Wagner MOFeb 17, 2023SubstantiveBecame law176 words852
S. 1973All-American Flag ActDSherrod Brown OHJun 14, 2023SubstantiveBecame law409 words40
S. 227Improving Access to Our Courts ActRJohn Cornyn TXFeb 2, 2023SubstantiveBecame law74 words30
S. 3249A bill to designate the outpatient clinic of the Department of Veterans Affairs in Wyandotte County, Kansas City, Kansas, as the "Captain Elwin Shopteese VA Clinic".RJerry Moran KSNov 8, 2023SubstantiveBecame law175 words10
S. 3285A bill to rename the community-based outpatient clinic of the Department of Veterans Affairs in Butte, Montana, as the "Charlie Dowd VA Clinic".RSteve Daines MTNov 9, 2023SubstantiveBecame law478 words00
S. 3706Victims' VOICES ActRJohn Cornyn TXJan 31, 2024SubstantiveBecame law201 words20
S. 4548Foreign Extortion Prevention Technical Corrections ActDSheldon Whitehouse RIJun 13, 2024SubstantiveBecame law950 words10
H.R. 3019Federal Prison Oversight ActDLucy McBath GAApr 28, 2023SubstantiveBecame law3.7k words390
H.R. 1240Winnebago Land Transfer Act of 2023RRandy Feenstra IAFeb 28, 2023SubstantiveBecame law465 words70
H.R. 4581Maternal and Child Health Stillbirth Prevention Act of 2024RAshley Hinson IAJul 12, 2023SubstantiveBecame law243 words621
S. 138Promoting a Resolution to the Tibet-China Dispute ActDJeff Merkley ORJan 30, 2023SubstantiveBecame law1.5k words140
S. 870An act to authorize appropriations for the United States Fire Administration and firefighter assistance grant programs, to advance the benefits of nuclear energy, and for other purposes.DGary C. Peters MIMar 16, 2023SubstantiveBecame lawText pending133
H.R. 2365Dr. Emmanuel Bilirakis and Honorable Jennifer Wexton National Plan to End Parkinson’s ActRGus M. Bilirakis FLMar 29, 2023SubstantiveBecame law1.4k words1720
S. 2051Missing Children’s Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2023DRichard J. Durbin ILJun 20, 2023SubstantiveBecame law1.1k words10
S. 546Recruit and Retain ActRDeb Fischer NEFeb 28, 2023SubstantiveBecame law1.1k words91
H.R. 3935FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024RSam Graves MOJun 9, 2023SubstantiveBecame lawText pending377
H.R. 1042Prohibiting Russian Uranium Imports ActRCathy McMorris Rodgers WAFeb 14, 2023SubstantiveBecame law922 words610
H.R. 593To rename the Department of Veterans Affairs community-based outpatient clinic in Hinesville, Georgia, as the "John Gibson, Dan James, William Sapp, and Frankie Smiley VA Clinic".REarl L. "Buddy" Carter GAJan 27, 2023SubstantiveBecame law89 words130
H.R. 8289Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2024, Part IIRSam Graves MOMay 8, 2024SubstantiveBecame law859 words17
H.R. 2379To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 616 East Main Street in St. Charles, Illinois, as the "Veterans of the Vietnam War Memorial Post Office".DRaja Krishnamoorthi ILMar 29, 2023CeremonialBecame law87 words160
H.R. 2754To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 2395 East Del Mar Boulevard in Laredo, Texas, as the "Lance Corporal David Lee Espinoza, Lance Corporal Juan Rodrigo Rodriguez & Sergeant Roberto Arizola Jr. Post Office Building".DHenry Cuellar TXApr 20, 2023CeremonialBecame law114 words370
H.R. 292To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 24355 Creekside Road in Santa Clarita, California, as the "William L. Reynolds Post Office Building".RMike Garcia CAJan 11, 2023CeremonialBecame law79 words500

Congress.gov bill status · 118th at month 22 · 25 bills a page · cosponsors and word counts are the latest on file