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H.R. 3944 · 119th Congress · Economics and Public Finance

Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, Agriculture, and Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2026

Introduced Introduced Jun 12, 2025 Latest action Sep 18, 2025

What it does

This bill provides FY2026 appropriations to several federal departments and agencies for activities and programs related to military construction, veterans, agriculture, and the legislative branch.

Specifically, the bill includes 3 of the 12 regular FY2026 appropriations bills:

• the Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;

• the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; and

• the Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2026.

The departments, agencies, and activities funded in the bill include

• Department of Defense military construction and family housing activities,

• the Department of Veterans Affairs,

• the Department of Agriculture,

• the Food and Drug Administration,

• the Senate,

• various agencies that support Congress, and

• several related and independent agencies.

(Pursuant to the longstanding practice of each chamber of Congress determining its own requirements, funds for the House of Representatives are not included in the Senate bill.)

The bill also sets forth requirements and restrictions for using funds provided by this and other appropriations acts.

Summary by the Congressional Research Service, Aug 1, 2025 (Passed Senate). CRS summarizes bills impartially; it does not take positions.

Roll call votes

DateQuestionParty split (yea)Result
Jun 25, 2025
House roll 179
On Agreeing to the Amendment
D 7–204 · R 212–2
Passed
219–206
Jun 25, 2025
House roll 180
On Motion to RecommitMilitary Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
D 208–0 · R 0–216
Failed
208–216
Jun 25, 2025
House roll 181
On PassageMilitary Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
D 2–206 · R 216–0
Passed
218–206
Jul 22, 2025
Senate roll 422
On the Motion to ProceedA bill making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.
D 0–45 · R 50–1 · I 0–2
Passed
50–48
Jul 22, 2025
Senate roll 423
On Cloture on the Motion to ProceedA bill making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.
D 40–5 · R 50–1 · I 1–1
Passed
91–7
Jul 23, 2025
Senate roll 428
On the Motion to ProceedA bill making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.
D 40–5 · R 49–2 · I 1–1
Passed
90–8
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 472
On the MotionTo limit recissions of funding.
D 42–0 · R 0–51 · I 2–0
Failed
44–51
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 473
On the AmendmentTo require a report on veterans who would have been reported to the national instant criminal background check system and who die by suicide with a firearm.
D 42–0 · R 0–51 · I 2–0
Failed
44–51
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 474
On the AmendmentTo prohibit funds from being used for reorganization of the Department of Agriculture and to require a benefit-cost analysis on that reorganization, a public comment period, and a report.
D 40–2 · R 0–51 · I 2–0
Failed
42–53
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 475
On the AmendmentTo require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit to Congress a report on the plan of the Secretary for Department of Veterans Affairs workforce reduction in fiscal year 2026.
D 42–0 · R 1–50 · I 2–0
Failed
45–50
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 476
On the AmendmentTo reduce the Agriculture discretionary appropriations by 2 percent across the board.
D 0–42 · R 14–37 · I 0–2
Failed
14–81
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 477
On the AmendmentTo reduce funding for certain programs under the division making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies.
D 0–43 · R 15–36 · I 0–2
Failed
15–81
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 478
On the AmendmentTo limit disclosures regarding earmarks.
D 0–43 · R 21–30 · I 0–2
Failed
21–75
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 479
On the AmendmentIn the nature of a substitute.
D 37–6 · R 49–2 · I 1–1
Passed
87–9
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 480
On Passage of the BillA bill making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.
D 37–6 · R 49–2 · I 1–1
Passed
87–9
Aug 1, 2025
Senate roll 481
On the AmendmentTo improve the bill.
D 38–5 · R 42–9 · I 1–1
Passed
81–15
Sep 11, 2025
House roll 262
On Motion to Instruct ConfereesMilitary Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
D 209–0 · R 2–213
Failed
211–213

Latest action

Sep 18, 2025 · Message on House action received in Senate and at desk: House requests a conference.