H.R. 3944 · 119th Congress · Economics and Public Finance
Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, Agriculture, and Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2026
What it does
This bill provides FY2026 appropriations to several federal departments and agencies for activities and programs related to military construction, veterans, agriculture, and the legislative branch.
Specifically, the bill includes 3 of the 12 regular FY2026 appropriations bills:
• the Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
• the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; and
• the Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2026.
The departments, agencies, and activities funded in the bill include
• Department of Defense military construction and family housing activities,
• the Department of Veterans Affairs,
• the Department of Agriculture,
• the Food and Drug Administration,
• the Senate,
• various agencies that support Congress, and
• several related and independent agencies.
(Pursuant to the longstanding practice of each chamber of Congress determining its own requirements, funds for the House of Representatives are not included in the Senate bill.)
The bill also sets forth requirements and restrictions for using funds provided by this and other appropriations acts.
Summary by the Congressional Research Service, Aug 1, 2025 (Passed Senate). CRS summarizes bills impartially; it does not take positions.
Roll call votes
| Date | Question | Party split (yea) | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 25, 2025 House roll 179 |
On Agreeing to the Amendment | D 7–204 · R 212–2 |
Passed 219–206 |
| Jun 25, 2025 House roll 180 |
On Motion to RecommitMilitary Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 | D 208–0 · R 0–216 |
Failed 208–216 |
| Jun 25, 2025 House roll 181 |
On PassageMilitary Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 | D 2–206 · R 216–0 |
Passed 218–206 |
| Jul 22, 2025 Senate roll 422 |
On the Motion to ProceedA bill making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. | D 0–45 · R 50–1 · I 0–2 |
Passed 50–48 |
| Jul 22, 2025 Senate roll 423 |
On Cloture on the Motion to ProceedA bill making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. | D 40–5 · R 50–1 · I 1–1 |
Passed 91–7 |
| Jul 23, 2025 Senate roll 428 |
On the Motion to ProceedA bill making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. | D 40–5 · R 49–2 · I 1–1 |
Passed 90–8 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 472 |
On the MotionTo limit recissions of funding. | D 42–0 · R 0–51 · I 2–0 |
Failed 44–51 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 473 |
On the AmendmentTo require a report on veterans who would have been reported to the national instant criminal background check system and who die by suicide with a firearm. | D 42–0 · R 0–51 · I 2–0 |
Failed 44–51 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 474 |
On the AmendmentTo prohibit funds from being used for reorganization of the Department of Agriculture and to require a benefit-cost analysis on that reorganization, a public comment period, and a report. | D 40–2 · R 0–51 · I 2–0 |
Failed 42–53 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 475 |
On the AmendmentTo require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to submit to Congress a report on the plan of the Secretary for Department of Veterans Affairs workforce reduction in fiscal year 2026. | D 42–0 · R 1–50 · I 2–0 |
Failed 45–50 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 476 |
On the AmendmentTo reduce the Agriculture discretionary appropriations by 2 percent across the board. | D 0–42 · R 14–37 · I 0–2 |
Failed 14–81 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 477 |
On the AmendmentTo reduce funding for certain programs under the division making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies. | D 0–43 · R 15–36 · I 0–2 |
Failed 15–81 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 478 |
On the AmendmentTo limit disclosures regarding earmarks. | D 0–43 · R 21–30 · I 0–2 |
Failed 21–75 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 479 |
On the AmendmentIn the nature of a substitute. | D 37–6 · R 49–2 · I 1–1 |
Passed 87–9 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 480 |
On Passage of the BillA bill making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. | D 37–6 · R 49–2 · I 1–1 |
Passed 87–9 |
| Aug 1, 2025 Senate roll 481 |
On the AmendmentTo improve the bill. | D 38–5 · R 42–9 · I 1–1 |
Passed 81–15 |
| Sep 11, 2025 House roll 262 |
On Motion to Instruct ConfereesMilitary Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 | D 209–0 · R 2–213 |
Failed 211–213 |
Latest action
Sep 18, 2025 · Message on House action received in Senate and at desk: House requests a conference.