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H.R. 2988 · 119th Congress · Labor and Employment

Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act

Requires retirement plan fiduciaries to base investment decisions primarily on financial factors. AI-read

Passed a chamber Introduced Apr 24, 2025 Latest action Jan 26, 2026

What it does

This bill modifies the requirements for fiduciaries of employer-sponsored retirement plans.

First, the bill generally requires a plan fiduciary to make investment decisions based solely on pecuniary factors (i.e., factors that a fiduciary prudently determines are expected to have a material effect on the risk or return of an investment based on appropriate investment horizons consistent with the plan's policies and objectives).

The bill allows nonpecuniary factors to be considered in certain situations, such as when selecting investment options for certain participant-directed retirement plans or if the fiduciary is unable to distinguish between investment alternatives on the basis of pecuniary factors alone.

The bill also prohibits a plan fiduciary from discriminating when selecting, monitoring, and retaining any fiduciary, counsel, employee, or service provider of the plan.

The bill requires a plan fiduciary to act solely and prudently in accordance with the interests of the plan's participants and beneficiaries when exercising a shareholder right (e.g., voting of proxies). However, the fiduciary duty to manage shareholder rights does not require the voting of every proxy or the exercise of every shareholder right.

Finally, the bill requires a plan fiduciary to provide specified notices with respect to a pension plan that provides a participant or beneficiary the opportunity to select from designated investment alternatives.

Summary by the Congressional Research Service, Dec 30, 2025 (Reported to House). CRS summarizes bills impartially; it does not take positions.

Roll call votes

DateQuestionParty split (yea)Result
Jan 15, 2026
House roll 389
On Agreeing to the Amendment
D 186–22 · R 209–0
Passed
395–22
Jan 15, 2026
House roll 390
On Motion to RecommitProtecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act
D 206–1 · R 0–209
Failed
206–210
Jan 15, 2026
House roll 391
On PassageProtecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act
D 3–205 · R 210–0
Passed
213–205

Latest action

Jan 26, 2026 · Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.