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H.R. 288 · 118th Congress · Government Operations and Politics

Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2023

Passed a chamber Introduced Jan 11, 2023 Latest action Jun 20, 2023

What it does

This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (i.e., without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, (2) rules made by agencies, (3) interpretative rules, (4) general statements of policy, and (5) all other agency guidance documents.

No law may exempt a civil action from the standard of review required by this bill except by specific reference to such provision.

Summary by the Congressional Research Service, Jun 15, 2023 (Passed House). CRS summarizes bills impartially; it does not take positions.

Roll call votes

DateQuestionParty split (yea)Result
Jun 15, 2023
House roll 269
On Motion to RecommitSeparation of Powers Restoration Act
D 210–0 · R 0–220
Failed
210–220
Jun 15, 2023
House roll 270
On PassageSeparation of Powers Restoration Act
D 1–210 · R 219–1
Passed
220–211

Latest action

Jun 20, 2023 · Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.